The UK Civil Aviation Authority finally took a firmer
stance after at least 16 years of contaminated air problems on the BAe
146 by issuing a Safety Regulatory Group Flight Operations Department
Communication or FODCOM as it is known in the trade. The FODCOM number
17/2000 was issued by Captain D J Chapman, Head Flight Operations
Department on 28 December 2000. The relevant parts of FODCOM 17/2000 are
shown below:
3 INCAPACITATION PROCEDURES
3.1 There have been a number of recent incidents
where, due to smoke or fumes entering the aircraft, both pilots of a
Multi-Pilot aircraft have been affected to the extent that their
ability to operate the aircraft may have been impaired. This
highlighted two important training points; incapacitation drills and
the use of oxygen masks.
3.2 Incapacitation Drills Incapacitation drills have
been designed to ensure the continued safe flight of a Multi-Pilot
aircraft in the event that one of the pilots becomes incapacitated.
The situation where both pilots become incapacitated at the same time
has been considered so remote that no procedures have been evolved to
cope with the occurrence. However, it may be possible in the event of
a malfunction in the engine or air conditioning systems which causes
toxic fumes to enter the flight deck as has happened in a recent
incident. Operators should, therefore, consider this possibility and
provide some guidance to their crews, including cabin staff, to be
aware of the chance of such an event.
3.2.1 The first action in the event of smoke or fumes
in the flight deck should be for the flight crew to don oxygen masks
and establish communications.
3.2.2 Training Inspectors have noted a reluctance by
crews to use oxygen masks when carrying out recurrent training in
simulators. Operators should ensure that these masks are worn when the
drills require this and that pilots regularly practise donning the
masks so that they are able to put them on quickly in difficult
situations. Routine training/checking should include approaches flown
with oxygen masks on.
3.2.3 If during line flying it appears that both
pilots are suffering from some form of incapacitation or that one
pilot appears to be in any way incapacitated for no obvious reason,
then the flight crew should don oxygen masks without delay.